San Antonio Railroad Timeline


1850 – San Antonio and Bexar County invest $50,000.00 each in the San Antonio & Mexican Gulf RR

1877 - Galveston Harrisburg & San Antonio Railroad arrives in San Antonio from east, heads west

1878 – Mule drawn street car service is introduced

1881 - International & Great Northern Railroad arrives in San Antonio from the north, reaches Laredo

1883 – Southern Pacific begins transcontinental service along the Sunset Route

1884 - San Antonio & Aransas Pass is formed to reach another deep water port

1886 - San Antonio & Aransas Pass reaches Floresville and later Corpus Christi

1887 - San Antonio & Aransas Pass heads north, reaches Boerne

1888 - MK&T breaks free of Jay Gould's Missouri Pacific

1888 - I&GN lease to MK&T is voided and stays under Jay Gould's control

1889 - G.H. & S.A. officially leased to the Southern Pacific

1890 – Electrified street cars replace mule drawn service

1892 – Southern Pacific takes effective control of the S.A. & A.P.

1893 - San Antonio & Gulf Shore Railroad is formed, reaches Sutherland Springs same year

1894 – The “Sunset Limited” train is created by the Southern Pacific

1895 - San Antonio & Gulf railroad acquires the bankrupt San Antonio & Gulf Shore Railroad

1901 - Missouri-Kansas-Texas completed its own line into San Antonio. Still uses the S. P. depot

1903 - Southern Pacific opens its new Sunset depot

1905 - San Antonio & Gulf is acquired by Southern Pacific, folded into G.H. & S.A.

1907 - I.G. & N opens new depot

1908 - Artesian Belt Railroad is completed, serves Jourdanton and Christine

1909 – Crystal City & Uvalde Railroad is created

1912 - San Antonio Uvalde & Gulf Railroad is new name of expanded Crystal City Railroad

1912 – Worst locomotive boiler explosion in US history happens at S.P. round house

1913 - San Antonio Fredericksburg & Northern opens between Comfort and Fredericksburg

1914 - S.A.U. & G. begins service to Corpus Christi

1915 – The I & G.N. “Sunshine Special” is inaugurated

1916 – MK&T opens express freight depot on St. Marys

1917 – MK&T opens its own passenger depot at Durango and Flores

1917 – Fredericksburg & Northern takes over from San Antonio Fredericksburg & Northern

1920 - San Antonio Southern is the new name of the Artesian Belt Railroad

1921 – Uvalde & Northern begins operations as a logging railroad to Camp Wood from Uvalde

1924 - Missouri Pacific acquires I.G. & N.

1925 - S.A.U. & G is acquired by Missouri Pacific, folded into its Gulf Coast Lines division

1925 - S.A. & A.P. is formally acquired by S.P. Tracks downgraded to secondary status

1926 – MOPAC opens Monte Vista depot

1927 - S.A.S. is acquired by Missouri Pacific, folded into its Gulf Coast Lines division

1927 - G.H. & S.A. is folded into the Southern Pacific’s Texas & New Orleans Division

1930 – 25 passenger trains enter and 25 leave San Antonio every day

1933 – San Antonio street railroad is ripped up and replaced by buses. SA is the first city to do this

1934 - S.A. & A.P. operations folded into the S.P.’s Texas & New Orleans division

1939 - Original S.A. & A.P. depot is demolished

1941 – 18 passenger trains a day enter and 18 leave San Antonio every day

1941 – Uvalde & Northern ceases operations

1942 – Fredericksburg & Northern ceases operations

1946 – Old S.A. & A.P line between Shiner and Lockhart removed

1947 - MKT introduces diesel-electric powered “Texas Special” streamliner train

1948 - MOPAC introduces the Texas Eagle streamliner, replacing the steam powered Sunshine Special

1950 - The S.P. begin using diesels to power the Sunset Limited

1952 – Local passenger service on former S.A. & A.P, and S. A. & G.S. lines are terminated by S.P.

1955 - Missouri Pacific folds I.G. & N. & Gulf Coast Lines operations under its own name

1955.- Missouri Pacific retires its last steam locomotive

1955 – Service ends along former S.A. & G.S. line between S.A. & Sutherland Springs

1957 – Southern Pacific donates “Old 794,” 2-8-0 Mikado steam locomotive to City of San Antonio

1958 – Last SP passenger train stops at Hondo

1959 - All local passenger services have been discontinued by MOPAC & Southern Pacific

1959.- Former SAU&G tracks from Pleasanton to Gardendale are pulled up

1961 - Texas & New Orleans division folded into Southern Pacific

1961 – Last MOPAC train stops at Monte Vista depot

1964 - MKT ceases passenger operations to San Antonio

1964 - Texas Transportation Museum opens at Pearl Brewery using Texas Transportation Company line

1965 – Former S.A.S. tracks to Jourdanton pulled up

1965 – S.P. obliged to end service to Corpus Christi due to removal of bascule bridge

1968 – Texas Transportation Museum relocates to Northeast Preserve, now known as McAllister Park

1969 - MKT depot is demolished

1969 - Converse depot escapes demolition and moves to its new home at Texas Transportation Museum

1970 - Last MOPAC passenger train to San Antonio. Depot is abandoned

1970 – S.P. reduces frequency of “Sunset Limited” to three times a week

1971 - AMTRAK begins operations, continues the S.P.’s “Sunset Limited.”

1971 – Former S.A. & A.P. tracks to Boerne and beyond pulled up north of Camp Stanley

1973 – AMTRAK introduces its new “Inter-American” train from Chicago and New York to Laredo

1976 - MOPAC tears down its depot in San Marcos

1982 - Union Pacific merges with Missouri Pacific

1982 - Abandoned San Antonio MOPAC depot acquired and restored by S.A. City Employees FCU

1986 – MKT light freight depot on St Marys demolished

1988 - Union Pacific buys MKT. Sloan yard abandoned

1996 - Union Pacific merges with Southern Pacific

1996 - Burlington Northern Santa Fe gains limited trackage rights through San Antonio

1996 - AMTRAK moved out of Sunset Station into temporary offices as renovation of station begins.

1997.- Missouri Pacific is formally merged into Union Pacific and disappears

1998 – Former S.A. & A.P. line to Floresville pulled up south of Elmendorf

1999 - Fully renovated Sunset Station opens as an entertainment complex

1999 - AMTRAK opens smaller depot adjacent to Sunset Station

2000 – AMTRAK reinstates daily service on its “Texas Eagle” service

2002 - UP causes uproar by refusing BNSF access to proposed new Toyota plant

2003 - BNSF granted trackage rights from San Antonio to new Toyota plant, but not to Corpus Christi

2004 – Six major railroad accidents occur in San Antonio, resulting in five deaths

2005 – U.P. begins $54 million of track improvement in and around San Antonio


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