The railroad in San Marcos, Texas
International & Great Northern

The International & Great Northern built through San Marcos in 1881. San Marcos had been
continuously settled since 1846, and there had been several attempts to settle the area prior
to that beginning as early as 1775. The town was selected as the county seat of Hays County in
1848. It was a stopping point on the cart and stage coach trails between San Antonio and
Austin. In 1870 the population of San Marcos was 742. After the arrival of the I & GN in 1881,
it grew rapidly to 2,335. Cattle and agriculture were the mainstays of the economy until after the
end of World War Two. It is unlikely that the depot depicted here is the original from 1881.
It is a masonry structure and most early depots were built of wood. This is probably the second
depot. The first one may have burned down or it was simply decided to upgrade the station.
The depot remained in use until the Missouri Pacific completely abandoned passenger service
in 1970. As late as 1967, there were two passenger trains a day in each direction. AMTRAK
may or may not have used the station for some time but it was ultimately abandoned and demolished.
A pavilion stands on its old cement foundation.
Missouri Kansas Texas

The Missouri Kansas Texas decided to build its own line from San Marcos to San Antonio in
1900. It had been using the I & GN's line from Taylor, north east of Austin since 1881.
While
the I & GN line heads north to Austin from San Marcos, the MKT's line heads east towards
Lockhart, Smithville and, ultimately, Houston. The I & GN and the MKT were both owned by
Jay Gould in 1881, and they were essentially the same company south of Taylor. Gould's control
of the MKT was broken in 1888 but he managed to retain the I & GN, despite the fact that it was
legally leased to the MKT. Trackage rights became a problem for a number of reasons, and the
MKT decided to build its own line to San Antonio in 1900. In 1905, an agreement was reached
that allowed the MKT to share the I & GN's line between San Marcos and Austin, which allowed the
MKT to avoid building between the two cities. The MKT left the passenger business in 1964.
At this point the depot became surplus to requirements. After some years of
neglect, it was
acquired by a local entrepreneur and moved a few blocks. It has been very well restored and
retains most of its original design features. It is in use as a restaurant and, it can be said
from personal experience, a visit to the old depot will not disappoint the roving rail
enthusiast in any respect. The food is excellent.
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